In 1932, ______ developed one of the first models to detail what happens in our bodies during times of stress. The model was known as the Fight or _____ response. Not long after this model, _____ (1956) introduced the notion that prolonged exposure to stress could lead to illness. This notion was documented as the General _______ Syndrome. The syndrome describes ____ stages which we are all thought to go through during stressful periods. The first stage is the ____ stage, this is when a stimulus is firstly perceived as a stressor and the individuals fight/flight instinct is aroused. At this point in the time the adrenal medulla secretes adrenaline and _________. The second stage is the _________ stage and this is when the body begins to adapt to deal with the stressor. There is lots of adrenocorticotrophic hormone within the blood, which conserves as much ________ as possible to resist stress. The final stage of the theory is the __________ stage. Individuals enter this stage when they have been exposed to a stressor for a long period of time. The bodies resources become depleted and the _________ begin to lose functionality. This is the stage where an individual is most susceptible to _______ and death. Stress-related illnesses can include Coronary heart disease, stomach ulcers, issues with the immune system and the digestive system. Research by _______ (1958) supports the idea that stress can cause stomach ulcers after he experimented on ________. Other research proposes are immune system is weakened during times of stress because ____________ prevent the body from producing _________ (Kiecolt-Glaser et al, 1984). _______ & ________ (1967) propose that life events such as _______ and _______ are most likely to cause stress which subsequently causes illness. However, Kanner (1981) suggests that _______ are more predictive of stress and stress-related illness. He also considered daily uplifts as positive experiences which substantially reduce stress and the onset of stress-related illness'.
resistance divorce disease
lymphocytes daily hassles noradrenaline
selye exhaustion corticosteriods
glucose Holmes adrenals
3 death Rahe
Canon alarm Brady
fight monkeys Adapation
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